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extern/stdcxx/4.2.1/examples/manual/binders.cpp
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extern/stdcxx/4.2.1/examples/manual/binders.cpp
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/**************************************************************************
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*
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* binders.cpp - Example program for binder1st & binder2nd.
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*
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* $Id: binders.cpp 550991 2007-06-26 23:58:07Z sebor $
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*
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***************************************************************************
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*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed
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* with this work for additional information regarding copyright
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* ownership. The ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache
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* License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file
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* except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
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* the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
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* implied. See the License for the specific language governing
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* permissions and limitations under the License.
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*
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* Copyright 1994-2006 Rogue Wave Software.
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*
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**************************************************************************/
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#include <algorithm> // for find_if
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#include <functional> // for equal_to, bind1st, bind2nd
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#include <iostream> // for cout, endl
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#include <vector> // for vector
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#include <examples.h>
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int main ()
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{
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typedef std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > Vector;
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typedef std::equal_to<Vector::value_type> equal_to;
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const Vector::value_type arr [] = { 1, 2, 3, 4 };
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// Set up a vector.
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Vector v1 (arr + 0, arr + sizeof arr / sizeof *arr);
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// Create an 'equal to 3' unary predicate by binding 3 to
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// the equal_to binary predicate.
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std::binder1st<equal_to> equal_to_3 = std::bind1st (equal_to (), 3);
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// Now use this new predicate in a call to find_if.
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Vector::iterator it1 = std::find_if (v1.begin (), v1.end (),
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equal_to_3);
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// Even better, construct the new predicate on the fly.
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Vector::iterator it2 =
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std::find_if (v1.begin (), v1.end (),
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std::bind1st (equal_to (), 3));
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// And now the same thing using bind2nd.
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// Same result since equal_to is commutative.
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Vector::iterator it3 =
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std::find_if (v1.begin (), v1.end (),
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std::bind2nd (equal_to (), 3));
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// Output results.
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std::cout << *it1 << " " << *it2 << " " << *it3 << std::endl;
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return 0;
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}
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